Monday, February 15, 2010

Japan’s economy may have weathered the storm



According to a press release on Tuesday, faster-than-predicted growth in the last quarter of 2009 means that it is almost certain Japan will not face another recessionary dip.

A government representative of the ministry of finance, Naoto Kan, said that Japan had “shown encouraging signs of a mini-recovery” after the world’s second largest economy suffered its worst slump since World War Two. “We seem to be avoiding a secondary dip,” he said.

The upswing is mostly down to increased domestic demands and a significant improvement in exports, a factor on which Japan is hugely dependent. These two recoveries led to a gain in the nations GDP by over 1 percent compared to the previous quarter, or nearly 5 percent annualized.

The exact dimensions of the recovery are still a concern for Mr. Kan however, and he commented that tax jumps may be needed to stabilize the economy further.

“The economies of other countries affects us enormously due to our reliance on international trade, also there is a drop in employment we need to consider. As such, we need to stay cautious, there are still risks,” he said.

The government have been injecting large amounts of stimulus into the economy and most observers believe that growth could taper off sharply once the effects of those policy actions dissipate.

“It’s difficult to try and predict what will happen in the second half of this year as there has been so much intervention by the government,” said Michael Lane, Global Co-Head of the Investment Management Division at Shizuoka Capital Wealth Management.

“They are unlikely to spur domestic demand as they already have their hands full keeping their own policies in check,” he added.

With net exports contributing to 1 percentage point of the GDP expansion in the fourth quarter, Japan’s heavy reliance on exports for economic growth was further highlighted.

Japanese stocks seem to have been relatively unaffected by the recent news, having only started trading again since China’s own fiscal action last month. The Nikkei index finished with a surprising 0.9 percent dip.

It’s widely viewed that the nation’s new government will take a hard look at how the finance ministry interpret these kinds of financial reports and want to find ways of measuring the country’s economic health more easily.

As it is, the recent data offered some relief from the gloomy global news emanating from abroad, and confirmed that Japan is second only to the United States in the world economy rankings.